Oil prices rise above $106 a barrel after overnight jump

Thu Mar 27, 1:30 AM
Gillian Wong, The Associated Press

By Gillian Wong, The Associated Press

SINGAPORE - Oil prices rose above US$106 a barrel Thursday after soaring more than $4 in the previous session as lower U.S. fuel inventories and the further depreciation of the U.S. dollar spurred buying.

U.S. stockpiles of gasoline and distillates, which include heating oil and diesel fuel, fell more than forecast last week, data released Wednesday by the U.S. Energy Department's Energy Information Administration showed.

The inventory report in particular stoked worries stockpiles of gasoline are falling, right when analysts would like to see them rising - in advance of peak summer driving season. Gasoline inventories slid 3.3 million barrels last week, more than four times the decline analysts had expected.

"The gasoline stock movement was probably quite supportive, it's the second week in a row now we've seen a larger than expected drop in U.S. gasoline stocks," said Mark Pervan, a commodity strategist at ANZ Bank in Melbourne, Australia.

Light, sweet crude for May delivery added 57 cents to $106.47 a barrel in Asian electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange by midday in Singapore. The contract rose $4.68 to settle at $105.90 a barrel Wednesday.

The EIA reported U.S. refinery activity also dropped, which analysts attributed to some refiners cutting gasoline production due to low profit margins. Gasoline inventories are nine per cent higher than a year ago.

"(Gasoline) stock levels are at a higher than normal level, so they've pulled back on production and this is why we've seen a fairly sharp drop in (refinery) utilization rates," Pervan said.

Valero Energy Corp. cut output at its Corpus Christi, Texas, refinery due to high supplies and falling demand, Dow Jones Newswires reported Wednesday. While gas prices are near records, they have not kept pace with crude's recent rally.

Crude oil inventories, meanwhile, were unchanged. Analysts surveyed by Dow Jones Newswires had expected crude supplies to rise 1.7 million barrels.

Pervan warned the steadiness in crude oil inventories, despite a decline in refinery utilization, was an indication U.S. crude demand was falling, which could lead to a drop in oil futures in the weeks ahead.

"What the U.S. is doing is to try to match their crude oil stocks to the low refinery capacity by pulling back on their imports," Pervan said.

"That should start to manifest itself in lower oil prices in the near term."

Oil prices were also supported by U.S. economic news. The Commerce Department said new home sales fell last month to a 13-year low and orders for durable goods fell in February when analysts had expected an increase.

Many investors view weak economic news as a sign the U.S. Federal Reserve will cut interest rates more sharply than expected later this year. Lower interest rates tend to further weaken the dollar, which boosts oil prices.

In other Nymex trading, heating oil futures lost 0.77 cent to $3.0515 a gallon while gasoline prices rose 0.21 cent to $2.745 a gallon. Natural gas futures dropped 6.4 cents to $9.508 per 1,000 cubic feet.

In London, Brent crude gained 51 cents to $104.50 a barrel on the ICE Futures exchange.