Sino-Forest Reports Strong Third Quarter 2008 Results

Thu Nov 13, 6:00 AM

TORONTO, Nov. 13 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ - Sino-Forest Corporation ("Sino-Forest") (TSX:TRE and TRE.S) announced today strong financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2008. All amounts in this release are expressed in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

    Financial Highlights

    -  Revenue increased 83% to $296 million and EBITDA was up 67% to
       $221 million in the third quarter
    -  Before an impairment charge of $18 million, net income rose 47% to
       $93 million and diluted EPS was $0.49
    -  Cash Flow From Operations rose 24% to $269 million year-to-date
    -  Strong balance sheet with cash & cash equivalents of approximately
       $499 million




    (US$ millions,         Three months ended         Nine months ended
     except margins           September 30               September 30
     and per share       2008    2007(3)  Change     2008    2007(3)  Change
     amounts)                 (Restated)                  (Restated)
                            $         $        %        $         $        %
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Revenue             295.5     161.5     83.0    618.8     403.0     53.5
    Gross Profit(1)     127.6      70.5     81.0    241.7     144.7     67.0
    Gross Profit Margin  43.2      43.7 (0.5% pts)   39.1      35.9  3.2% pts
    EBITDA(2)           220.6     131.9     67.2    400.5     240.6     66.5
    Net Income           75.2      63.4     18.6    133.1      96.8     37.5
    Diluted Earnings
     Per Share           0.40      0.35     16.0     0.72      0.59     22.1
    Cash Flow From
     Operating
     Activities         137.2     153.0    (10.4)   269.4     218.0     23.6

    Notes (1), (2) and (3) are at end of this release.

Allen Chan, Chairman and CEO of Sino-Forest, said, "Due to global financial difficulties, China's rapid pace of economic growth and consumer consumption is declining, which in turn, is slowing wood product exports and imports. However, domestic wood fibre demand, particularly from the furniture and construction sectors, has remained fairly steady in the third quarter as proven by our significant increase in revenue. Continuing demand for domestic wood fibre and steady rise in fibre prices reflect wood deficit remains in China."

Mr Chan continued, "During the third quarter, we are proud to have signed our fourth long-term tree acquisition agreement and raised $345 million from a convertible notes offering. We now have long-term agreements covering 950,000 hectares of forest plantation area mainly located in the south-west and eastern part of China, with approximately 95 million cubic metres of wood fibre, while maintaining a strong balance sheet with half a billion dollars of cash to fund our continued growth."

Business Segment Highlights

Total revenue increased 83.0% to $295.5 million in the third quarter 2008, due primarily to higher revenue from the sales of plantation fibre and manufactured wood products. Total revenue increased 53.5% during the nine months ended September 30, 2008.

    Wood Fibre Operations

    Plantation Fibre

                           3 months ended               3 months ended
                        September 30, 2008           September 30, 2007
                            Sales per    Total            Sales per    Total
                  Hectares    hectare  revenue  Hectares    hectare  revenue
                                    $    $'000                    $    $'000
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Purchased
     plantations    26,968      6,733  181,565    34,714      3,936  136,628
    Integrated
     plantations     6,170      9,844   60,738         -          -        -
    Heyuan pine
     undertaking         -          -        -       317      1,811      574
    Planted
     plantations     1,284      2,284    2,933     1,017      2,069    2,104
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total           34,422      7,124  245,236    36,048      3,864  139,306
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

Plantation fibre revenue increased 76.0% in the third quarter 2008, mainly attributable to new sales of logs harvested from the integrated plantations in 2008 compared to none in 2007.

The average yield of harvested logs sold from integrated plantation operations was 100 m3 per hectare and commanded an average selling price of $99 per m3. The logs sold in Q3 2008 had a lower average selling price than in Q2 2008, reflecting the smaller diameter of logs harvested. Nonetheless, the gross profit margin for logs sold from integrated plantations in Q3 2008 was slightly higher (42% or $42 per m3) than in Q2 (37% or $40 per m3), which was attributable to lower harvesting costs.

The average yield of standing timber sold from purchased and planted plantations was 106 m3 per hectare compared to 72 m3 per hectare (including the Heyuan pine undertaking) in third quarter last year. We obtained an average selling price of $61 per m3 in Q3 2008 compared to $53 per m3 last year, representing an increase of 15.1% (including 10.7% appreciation of Renminbi versus US dollars).

The total volume of fibre sold during the third quarter was approximately 3.6 million m3, with approximately 3.0 million m3 from purchased and planted plantations, and the balance from integrated plantations. Year-to-date 2008, total volume of fibre sold was approximately 6.8 million m3, of which about 5.3 million m3 was from purchased and planted plantations, and 1.5 million m3 from integrated plantations.

Plantation fibre comprised 83.0% of total revenue in Q3 2008, compared to 86.3% in Q3 2007.

Other Fibre

Revenue from sales of imported wood products increased 137.5% from $13.4 million in 2007 to $31.9 million in 2008. This increase was primarily due to higher volume of imported logs traded.

Revenue from the sale of wood logs increased 42.6% to $1.5 million in 2008 due to higher trading volume of wood logs from northeast China.

Other fibre sales comprised 11.3% of total revenue in Q3 2008, compared to 8.9% of total revenue in Q3 2007.

Manufacturing and Other Operations

Revenue from our manufacturing and other operations increased 120.1% from $7.7 million in 2007 to $17.0 million in 2008, mainly due to higher sales of engineered wood flooring and relatively new processing facilities in Hunan province.

Gross Profit

Gross profit increased 81.0% from $70.5 million in 2007 to $127.6 million in 2008. Gross profit margin (gross profit as a percentage of total revenue) decreased slightly overall from 43.7% in 2007 to 43.2% in 2008, mainly due to the lower proportion of sales of plantation fibre, which has a higher gross profit margin compared to other fibre.

Wood Fibre Operations

Gross profit margin from sales of purchased and planted plantations increased from 50.2% in 2007 to 54.2% in 2008 due to higher selling prices. The gross profit margin from sales of logs from the integrated plantation operations was 42.2%.

Gross profit margin from sales of imported wood products increased from 2.5% in 2007 to 4.1% in 2008.

Gross profit margin from sales of wood logs increased from 5.8% in 2007 to 14.6% in 2008 as a result of relatively more sales of logs from northeast China, which commanded a higher margin than the sales of logs from Inner Mongolia.

Manufacturing and Other Operations

Gross profit margin from our manufacturing and other operations decreased slightly from 2.4% in 2007 to 2.1% in 2008, primarily due to increased cost of production at our manufacturing plants.

Selling, General and Administration Expenses

Our SG&A expenses increased 53.5% from $7.9 million in 2007 to $12.2 million in 2008, due primarily to additional staff compliments.

Impairment of Capital Assets

The Company recorded an impairment of capital assets of $18.2 million in Q3 2008, resulting from the write-down of certain manufacturing facilities to fair market value, due to continued losses as a result of increasing input cost of production.

Net Income

As a result of the foregoing, net income in the third quarter increased 18.6% from $63.4 million in 2007 to $75.2 million in 2008. Overall net profit margin decreased from 39.3% in 2007 to 25.4% in 2008, mostly as a result of impairment charges.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities of Continuing Operations

Net cash provided by operations decreased from $153.0 million last year to $137.2 million in Q3 2008. The decrease was primarily due to the net change in working capital, mainly resulting from an increase in accounts receivables from wood fibre sales.

    Capital Expenditures

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           3 months ended September 30
                                   ------------------------------------------
                                           2008                 2007
                                   ------------------------------------------
    (in millions)                   Hectares          $   Hectares         $
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Tree acquisition                  21,661      186.2     32,696     202.2
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Re-planting & maintenance
     of plantations                                 6.8                  3.4
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Panel manufacturing
     and others                                     6.6                  3.5
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total                                         199.6                209.1
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------


    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           9 months ended September 30
                                   ------------------------------------------
                                           2008                 2007
                                   ------------------------------------------
    (in millions)                   Hectares          $   Hectares         $
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Tree acquisition                  63,532      375.1     63,040     352.2
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Re-planting & maintenance
     of plantations                                15.4                 13.2
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Panel manufacturing
     and others                                    25.1                  6.4
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total                                         415.6                371.8
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

During the third quarter 2008, a total $186 million was invested in the acquisition of 21,661 hectares of trees mainly in Hunan, Guangxi and Yunnan.

Total capital expenditure allocated for 2008 is $700 million, and year-to-date, $375 million was invested to acquire 63,532 hectares of trees. For manufacturing and other operations, the allocated capital is $30 million for this year, and year-to-date, $25 million was mainly invested in Suzhou and Guangxi operations.

Outlook

We remain conservative in predicting wood fibre consumption and log prices in the fourth quarter and going forward, although we do see sustained demand for fibre, especially for domestic plantation logs. Our customers are tending to use relatively more small-diameter logs, instead of large-diameter imported logs, to produce low- to mid-quality wood-based products.

We remain focused on executing our long-term contracts at integrated plantation operations, acquiring wood fibre at competitive prices. Sino-Forest is well capitalized, with strong liquidity of half a billion of cash. Continuous cash flow from sales of logs will provide capital for large-scale replanting programs, which we anticipate will begin in early 2009. We remain confident that our execution plan remains on track and will deliver a long-term sustainable supply of fibre.

Notice of Conference Call

Sino-Forest will hold an investor conference call to further discuss its third quarter 2008 financial results on November 13, 2008 at 8:30 am EST / 9:30 pm HKT. To participate, please dial +1-416-695-9761 for local and international callers, or 877-461-2816 for North America toll-free access. Alternatively, to listen to the live webcast and replay in a listen-only mode, go to Sino-Forest's website under "Investor Relations - Earnings Releases" or click on the following link: http://www.sinoforest.com/earningsreleases.asp.

About Sino-Forest Corporation

Sino-Forest Corporation is a leading, commercial forest plantation operator in China. The Canadian company started its operations in 1994 and was one of the first few foreign and privately managed operators involved in forest products in the PRC. Its principal businesses include the ownership and management of forest plantation trees and the sales of standing timber, wood logs and complementary manufacturing of downstream engineered-wood products. The Corporation's common shares have traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol TRE since 1995.

    Note (1) to the Financial Highlights table: Gross profit for any period
    is defined as total revenue less cost of sales. Gross profit is presented
    as additional information because we believe that it is a useful measure
    for certain investors to determine our operating performance. Gross
    profit is not a recognized term under Canadian GAAP and should not be
    considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of our
    operating performance or any other measure of performance derived in
    accordance with Canadian GAAP. Because it is not a Canadian GAAP measure,
    gross profit may not be comparable to similar measures presented by
    other companies.

    Note (2) to the Financial Highlights table: EBITDA for any period is
    defined as income from continuing operations for the period after adding
    back depreciation and amortization and depletion of timber holdings from
    cost of sales, for the period. EBITDA is presented as additional
    information because we believe that it is a useful measure for certain
    investors to determine our operating cash flow and historical ability to
    meet debt service and capital expenditure requirements. EBITDA is not a
    measure of financial performance under Canadian GAAP and should not be
    considered as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities, a
    measure of liquidity or an alternative to net income as indicators of
    our operating performance or any other measures of performance derived
    in accordance with Canadian GAAP.

    Note (3) to the Financial Highlights table: Results have been restated
    to reflect the classification of wood chips and commission operations as
    discontinued operations as disclosed in Note 18 Discontinued Operations
    and the adoption of a new accounting policy for uncertainty in income
    taxes in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended
    December 31, 2007.

Cautionary note: No stock exchange or regulatory authority has approved or disapproved of information contained herein. Certain information included in this news release is forward-looking and is subject to important risks and uncertainties. When used in this news release, the words "believe", "intend", "estimate", "expect", "plan" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such words. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations. The results or events predicted in these statements may differ materially from actual results or events and are no guarantees of future performance of Sino-Forest. Factors which could cause results or events to differ from current expectations include, among other things: our ability to acquire rights to additional standing timber, our ability to meet our expected plantation yields, the cyclical nature of the forest products industry and price fluctuation in and the demand and supply of logs, our reliance on joint venture partners, authorized intermediaries, key customers, suppliers and third party service providers, our ability to operate our production facilities on a profitable basis, changes in currency exchange rates and interest rates, and PRC economic, political and social conditions and government policy, and stock market volatility, other factors not currently viewed as material could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forwarding-looking statements. For additional information with respect to certain of these and other factors, see the reports filed by Sino-Forest Corporation with applicable Canadian securities administrators. Sino-Forest Corporation disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS

                                    Three months ended     Nine months ended
    (Expressed in thousands of            September 30,         September 30,
     United States dollars, except          (Restated)            (Restated)
     for earnings per share            2008       2007       2008       2007
     information) (Unaudited)             $          $          $          $
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Revenue                         295,548    161,475    618,810    403,016
    Costs and expenses
    Cost of sales                   167,973     90,981    377,109    258,303
    Selling, general and
     administration                  12,197      7,945     33,500     24,582
    Depreciation and amortization     1,218      1,255      3,290      3,454
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    181,388    100,181    413,899    286,339
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Income from operations before
     the undernoted                 114,160     61,294    204,911    116,677
    Interest expense                (15,184)   (11,010)   (35,605)   (33,295)
    Interest income                   3,310      6,140      8,063     11,225
    Exchange (losses) gains            (537)    15,192     (4,164)    16,651
    Impairment of capital assets    (18,157)         -    (18,157)         -
    Gain (loss) on changes in fair
     value of financial instruments   2,229     (1,427)    (1,112)    (1,099)
    Other income                        860        387      2,411      1,003
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Income before income taxes       86,681     70,576    156,347    111,162
    Provision for income taxes      (10,353)    (5,521)   (19,872)   (11,421)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net income from continuing
     operations                      76,328     65,055    136,475     99,741
    Net loss from discontinued
     operations                      (1,153)    (1,672)    (3,372)    (2,938)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net income for the period        75,175     63,383    133,103     96,803
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Earnings per share
    Basic                              0.41       0.35       0.73       0.60
    Diluted                            0.40       0.35       0.72       0.59
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Earnings per share from
     continuing operations
    Basic                              0.42       0.36       0.75       0.62
    Diluted                            0.41       0.35       0.74       0.61
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Loss per share from
     discontinued operations
    Basic                             (0.01)     (0.01)     (0.02)     (0.02)
    Diluted                           (0.01)     (0.01)     (0.02)     (0.02)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Retained earnings
    Retained earnings, beginning
     of period, as previously
     presented                      598,892    422,111    540,964    397,380
    Cumulative impact of accounting
     changes relating to financial
     instruments                          -          -          -     (8,689)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Retained earnings, beginning
     of period                      598,892    422,111    540,964    388,691
    Net income for the period        75,175     63,383    133,103     96,803
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Retained earnings, end
     of period                      674,067    485,494    674,067    485,494
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------


    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

                                    Three months ended     Nine months ended
                                          September 30          September 30
    (Expressed in thousands of              (Restated)            (Restated)
     United States dollars)            2008       2007       2008       2007
    (Unaudited)                           $          $          $          $
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net income for the period        75,175     63,383    133,103     96,803
    Other comprehensive income:
      Unrealized loss on financial
       assets designated as
       available-for-sale, net
       of tax of nil                   (423)         -     (1,471)         -
      Unrealized gains on foreign
       currency translation of
       self-sustaining operations    10,784     16,375    110,267     39,502
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Other comprehensive income       10,361     16,375    108,796     39,502
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Comprehensive income             85,536     79,758    241,899    136,305
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------


    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                                         As at         As at
    (Expressed in thousands of United             September 30,  December 31,
     States dollars) (Unaudited)                          2008          2007
                                                             $             $
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ASSETS
    Current
    Cash and cash equivalents                          499,010       328,690
    Short-term deposits                                 28,864        22,163
    Accounts receivable                                223,096       105,329
    Inventories                                         41,629        46,661
    Prepaid expenses and other                          38,875        24,185
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total current assets                               831,474       527,028
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Timber holdings                                  1,465,336     1,174,153
    Capital assets, net                                 87,906        78,608
    Other assets                                        92,162        57,708
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     2,476,878     1,837,497
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
    Current
    Bank indebtedness                                   69,218        55,383
    Accounts payable and accrued liabilities           144,561       107,989
    Income taxes payable                                 5,299         1,615
    Liabilities of discontinued operations              37,856        32,016
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total current liabilities                          256,934       197,003
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Long-term debt                                     711,029       441,985
    Derivative financial instrument                      4,470        11,211
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total liabilities                                  972,433       650,199
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Commitments and Contingencies

    Shareholders' equity
    Equity portion of convertible senior notes          70,462             -
    Share capital                                      539,315       537,141
    Contributed surplus                                  6,518         3,906
    Accumulated other comprehensive income             214,083       105,287
    Retained earnings                                  674,067       540,964
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total shareholders' equity                       1,504,445     1,187,298
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     2,476,878     1,837,497
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------


    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                                    Three months ended     Nine months ended
                                          September 30          September 30
    (Expressed in thousands of              (Restated)            (Restated)
     United States dollars)            2008       2007       2008       2007
    (Unaudited)                           $          $          $          $
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    CASH FLOWS FROM
     OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    Net income for the period        75,175     63,383    133,103     96,803
    Net loss from discontinued
     operations                       1,153      1,672      3,372      2,938
    Add (deduct) items not
     affecting cash
      Depletion of timber holdings
       included in cost of sales    105,266     69,388    192,301    120,454
      (Gain) loss on changes in
       fair value of financial
       instruments                   (2,229)     1,427      1,112      1,099
      Unrealized exchange
       (gains) losses                  (483)   (13,119)     3,809    (14,274)
      Stock-based compensation        1,019      1,003      3,195      1,932
      Depreciation and amortization   1,218      1,255      3,290      3,454
      Impairment of capital assets   18,157          -     18,157          -
      Interest income from Mandra      (300)    (1,800)      (900)    (1,800)
      Other                           2,334        418      3,755      1,226
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    201,310    123,627    361,194    211,832
    Net change in non-cash working
     capital balances               (64,150)    29,376    (91,758)     6,168
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cash flows from operating
     activities of continuing
     operations                     137,160    153,003    269,436    218,000
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cash flows from operating
     activities of discontinued
     operations                           -        112          -      4,221
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    CASH FLOWS USED IN
     INVESTING ACTIVITIES
    Additions to timber holdings   (190,118)  (186,685)  (389,121)  (344,061)
    Increase in other assets         (1,274)   (18,645)   (24,373)   (18,645)
    Additions to capital assets      (6,587)    (3,475)   (25,087)    (6,365)
    Decrease (increase) in
     non-pledged short-term
     deposits                         7,848     (4,645)    (2,505)    (3,293)
    Business acquisition                  -          -     (1,928)         -
    Proceeds from disposal of
     capital assets                       2          -          3          -
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cash flows used in investing
     activities                    (190,129)  (213,450)  (443,011)  (372,364)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    CASH FLOWS FROM
     FINANCING ACTIVITIES
    Increase in long-term debt      335,865          -    335,865          -
    Increase (decrease) in bank
     indebtedness                    13,503    (29,087)    11,566    (31,496)
    Decrease (increase) in pledged
     short-term deposits                293      1,606     (2,426)     3,717
    Issuance of shares, net of
     issue costs                      1,302      3,991      1,591    388,770
    Payment on derivative
     financial instrument            (2,819)    (1,235)    (4,919)    (2,165)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cash flows from (used in)
     financing activities           348,144    (24,725)   341,677    358,826
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Effect of exchange rate changes
     on cash and cash equivalents      (278)    14,148      2,218     16,744
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net increase (decrease) in cash
     and cash equivalents           294,897    (70,912)   170,320    225,427
    Cash and cash equivalents,
     beginning of period            204,113    449,226    328,690    152,887
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cash and cash equivalents,
     end of period                  499,010    378,314    499,010    378,314
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Supplemental cash flow
     information
    Cash payment for interest
     charged to income               15,451     16,595     35,793     37,997
    Interest received                 2,811      4,374      6,828      9,355
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

SOURCE Sino-Forest Corporation